Vietnam in the Digital Era: Resolution 57 as a Roadmap for Technological Transformation

In recent years, Vietnam has embraced the advancements of the digital era, adopting a strategic approach to position itself as a technology leader in the Southeast Asian region. Resolution 57-NQ/TW, issued by the Politburo on December 22, 2024, marks a crucial turning point in this transformation. With clear objectives for 2030 and an ambitious vision for 2045, the Resolution lays the groundwork for Vietnam to emerge as a high-income country and a key player in the global digital economy.

The Strategic Axis of Resolution 57

Resolution 57 identifies science, technology, innovation, and digital transformation as essential pillars of Vietnam’s socioeconomic development. These pillars not only drive productivity and economic growth but also become fundamental tools for overcoming the middle-income trap and advancing towards sustainable development.

Among the prominent goals of the Resolution are:

  • By 2030, achieving 30% of GDP from the digital economy, positioning Vietnam among the top three countries in Southeast Asia in technological innovation.
  • By 2045, transforming Vietnam into a regional hub for the digital technology industry, with globally competitive companies in sectors such as artificial intelligence (AI), Big Data, and semiconductors.

Digital Transformation: A New Development Methodology

The concept of digital transformation in the Resolution goes beyond the implementation of technology. It presents a new development model aimed at deeply reforming production relations, institutional governance, and economic systems. To achieve this, Vietnam faces a series of challenges and opportunities:

  1. Modern digital infrastructure: The development of 5G and 6G networks, world-class data centers, and advanced cloud computing capabilities are key priorities.
  2. High-quality human resources: Training of experts in AI, data analysis, and clean energy is essential to remain competitive.
  3. Institutional innovation: Administrative reform and the establishment of an agile legal framework are necessary to facilitate technological experimentation and business innovation.

The CSCI Method: A Platform for Implementation

To ensure effective implementation, the CSCI Method (Complex of Strategy, Communication and Investment) has been proposed, aiming to standardize processes and create a common framework among the different stakeholders involved: the government, businesses, and civil society. This method fosters synchronization and coordination, allowing each sector to effectively contribute to advancing digital transformation.

Challenges and Opportunities in Implementation

Despite the optimism, Vietnam faces significant challenges:

  • Digital adoption inequality: Technological gaps between urban and rural areas persist.
  • Limited public awareness: There is a lack of clear and uniform understanding of the benefits and risks of digital transformation.
  • Cybersecurity: The protection of personal data and the security of digital transactions are critical areas that require immediate attention.

Towards a Digital Society by 2045

With a clear vision and the political commitment expressed in Resolution 57, Vietnam has the potential to become a model of digital transformation in Southeast Asia. If it can maintain its focus on building robust infrastructure, developing talent, and institutional reform, the country will be well-positioned to achieve its goals for 2045.

The key to success lies in interdisciplinary collaboration and the adoption of innovative models, such as the one proposed by the CSCI Method, to coordinate efforts and maximize resources. In this way, Vietnam will not only advance towards a competitive digital economy but also create an inclusive and sustainable environment where individuals, businesses, and the government work together for a more prosperous future.

Source: Vietnam.vn

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