Akamai acquires Fermyon to bring serverless WebAssembly and AI to the network edge

Akamai Technologies has taken a further step in its distributed cloud and edge computing strategy with the acquisition of Fermyon, a company specializing in function-as-a-service (FaaS) based on WebAssembly (Wasm). Announced on December 1, 2025, from Cambridge (Massachusetts), this move strengthens Akamai’s commitment to an “edge-native” application model designed for the age of artificial intelligence.

The deal aims to combine Akamai’s global platform—traditionally associated with CDN, security, and more recently, cloud—with Fermyon’s technology to run lightweight functions in Wasm near the end user. The stated goal: better performance, lower latency, and reduced costs compared to traditional cloud applications, especially in use cases involving AI inference at the edge.


WebAssembly FaaS: the new engine of the “edge-native”

In recent years, Fermyon has established itself as a leading player in serverless on WebAssembly, a model where functions are packaged into Wasm modules instead of traditional containers. This delivers near-instant startups, very low resource consumption, and good isolation—all highly attractive properties for workloads that need to respond within milliseconds from the network edge.

The company maintains and leads significant open source projects in this ecosystem, such as:

  • Spin, a framework for building and deploying applications and functions in WebAssembly in a cloud-native way.
  • SpinKube, a project under the CNCF umbrella to integrate WebAssembly and Spin within Kubernetes environments.

Additionally, Fermyon is a member of the Bytecode Alliance, an organization promoting secure standards and runtimes for Wasm. Akamai has confirmed it will continue supporting these projects and the company’s activity within the open source community.


From data centers to the edge: Akamai’s vision

Akamai has been transitioning for years from its traditional role as a content delivery network (CDN) toward a distributed cloud model, with its own data centers and a massive presence at edge points across the globe. Over this infrastructure, it has built a portfolio of:

  • advanced security,
  • computing and storage,
  • and, more recently, AI inference services through its Inference Cloud.

The Fermyon acquisition aligns with this roadmap. According to Adam Karon, COO and head of Akamai’s Cloud Technology Group, integrating Fermyon’s FaaS with Akamai’s cloud platform will enable developers to “innovate and run lightweight code at the edge more easily”, providing a continuous spectrum of options between cloud-native and serverless deployment for their applications.

Practically, the company envisions a scenario where a single team can:

  • run training workloads or heavy processing in their central data centers,
  • deploy inference functions, personalization, or business logic on edge nodes,
  • and orchestrate all of this from a single platform, with Akamai’s security and network as a cross-cutting layer.

AI at the edge: less latency, less data in transit

The context of this move is clear: AI inference is moving toward the edge. In real-time recommendation applications, fraud detection, immersive experiences, gaming, industrial IoT, or connected vehicles, sending all requests to a distant data center becomes inefficient.

With Wasm FaaS over the Akamai network, the company promises:

  • lower latency, by executing code as close as possible to the user or device;
  • less data traveling across the network, since only results are exchanged, not massive streams of raw information;
  • and a potentially lower cost model, by fine-tuning resource consumption per function and avoiding over-provisioned infrastructures.

For developers, the message is that they won’t need to choose between a traditional cloud model and a purely serverless one: Akamai aims to offer a continuum of options where the same application can run partially on Kubernetes, partially in Wasm functions at the edge, and partially via managed AI services.


Fermyon team and open source continuity

As part of the agreement, Fermyon’s employees, including co-founders Matt Butcher and Radu Matei, will join Akamai’s Cloud Technology Group. Their stated goal is to continue leading the company’s open source projects and contribute to creating the “next generation of serverless technologies”.

This is especially relevant in an ecosystem where part of WebAssembly’s value resides precisely in its open nature and the existence of runtimes and tools independent of any provider. By ensuring the continuity of Spin, SpinKube, and its participation in the Bytecode Alliance, Akamai aims to send a trust signal to the developer community that was already betting on Fermyon.


Financial impact and strategic outlook

From a financial perspective, Akamai has indicated that it does not expect a material impact on its 2025 guidance as a result of the acquisition. The financial terms of the deal have not been disclosed.

The takeaway is that this is less about a short-term gamble and more about a strategic piece in building a comprehensive edge computing stack: global network, security, storage, computing, AI inference, and now a low-footprint serverless execution layer enabled by WebAssembly.

In a market where all major cloud players—including hyperscalers—are strengthening their edge and AI offerings, Akamai seeks to differentiate itself by leveraging its historical strength: being literally “attached” to end users and internet traffic, transforming this proximity advantage into a platform for executing code and AI models.


What the cloud-native ecosystem can expect now

For the cloud-native ecosystem, the Akamai–Fermyon partnership presents several intriguing scenarios:

  • More production options for WebAssembly
    With Spin and SpinKube now part of CNCF and backed by Akamai’s global network, adoption of Wasm as a complement—or alternative—to traditional containers in certain use cases could accelerate.
  • Deeper integration between security and edge functions
    Akamai has indicated it will deepen integrations between its edge function platform and security and performance products. This could result in pipelines where application firewalls, DDoS protection, bot mitigation, and business logic in Wasm are orchestrated together.
  • A scaled “laboratory” for AI at the edge
    With Inference Cloud and Fermyon operating under one roof, Akamai has a “distributed lab” to experiment with deployment patterns for models across thousands of PoPs, from large data centers to very close-to-user nodes.

It remains to be seen how other industry players will respond: from other edge and CDN providers to hyperscalers testing their own combinations of WebAssembly, serverless, and AI. What is clear is that the battle over where AI runs—from core cloud to the edge—will be a key axis in infrastructure in the coming years. The Fermyon acquisition positions Akamai well to compete in this race.

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